
Pharmaceutical R&D Manufacturer
GSK announced today that the U.S. FDA has accepted the New Drug Application (NDA) for its potential "first-in-class" oral antibiotic gepotidacin, for the treatment of adults or adolescents (≥12 years) with uncomplicated urinary tract infections (uUTI, also known as acute cystitis).FemalePatients must weigh ≥40 kilograms. The FDA has granted this application priority review status and is expected to complete the review by March 26, 2025.According to the press release, if approved, gepotidacin will become the first new oral antibiotic drug for the treatment of uUTI in more than 20 years.

More than half of women will suffer from uUTI in their lifetime, and about 30% of women will experience recurrence.Due to the increasing number of uUTI cases caused by drug-resistant bacteria, which may lead to higher treatment failure rates, there is an urgent need to develop new therapeutic approaches.
The new drug application is supported by positive results from the pivotal Phase 3 EAGLE-2 and EAGLE-3 trials. In these studies,Compared with nitrofurantoin, the current standard therapy for uUTI, gepotidacin demonstrated non-inferiority in treating confirmed uUTI in adult and adolescent female patients., these patients are known to respond to nitrofurantoin.

In the EAGLE-3 trial, gepotidacin demonstrated statistically significant superiority compared to the active control drug.58.5% (n=162/277) of patients in the gepotidacin group were successfully treated, compared to 43.6% in the active comparator group.(n=115/264, difference 14.6%, 95% CI: 6.4~22.8). In the EAGLE-2 trial,50.6% (n=162/320) of patients in the gepotidacin group showed treatment success, compared to 47.0% in the active comparator group.(n=135/287, difference 4.3%, 95% CI: -3.6~12.1).
The safety and tolerability results of Gepotidacin in the EAGLE-2 and EAGLE-3 trials were consistent with previous trials.

GepotidacinIt is an antibiotic with a novel mechanism of action, which can be taken orally and has a dual mechanism of action, selectively binding to and inhibiting simultaneously.DNAGyrase andDNATopoisomeraseIV, thereby inducing in the replication processDNASingle-strand breaks occur, thereby achieving the goal of killing pathogens.

References:
[1] Gepotidacin accepted for priority review by US FDA for treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections in female adults and adolescents. Retrieved October 16, 2024 from https://www.gsk.com/en-gb/media/press-releases/gepotidacin-accepted-for-priority-review-by-us-fda-for-treatment-of-uncomplicated-urinary-tract-infections-in-female-adults-and-adolescents/
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